Therapeutic Influence of Tridax procumbens on Prostrate Health in Men above 45 Years in Uyo Metropolis of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Abstract

The study investigated the Therapeutic Influence of Tridax procumbens on Prostrate Health in Men above 45 Years in Uyo Metropolis of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. A mixed-method survey design utilizing questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions. Data were collected on awareness, prostate health practices, perceived effectiveness, and socio-cultural influences. Results were analyzed using a Five-point Likert scale and visualized through Bar charts. Considering Awareness and Knowledge, 70% (20 Agree and 50 S. Agree) of respondents were aware of Tridax procumbens L., with 65% (30 Agree and 35 S. Agree) acknowledging its medicinal potential for prostate health. The bar chart illustrated a significant gap in knowledge about its specific application, suggesting the need for public education campaigns. Prostrate Health and uses revealed that 25% (15 Agree and 10 S. Agree) of participants reported improved prostate health after using Tridax procumbens L., as supported by reduced symptoms such as frequent urination and inflammation. However, 75% (35 and 20) find it easy to prepare and use Tridax procumbens extract. Under Perceived effectiveness, 65% ( 35 Agree and 30 S. Agree ) of respondents believed Tridax procumbens L. as effective in reducing prostate-related symptoms, while 20% were neutral, and 10% disagreed. The bar chart underscored its perceived effectiveness but also highlighted inconsistencies in user experiences. Socio-cultural influences revealed that 65% (35 Agree and 20 S. Agree) of respondents widely accepted Tridax procumbens L. in the community, which supports its widespread use as a complementary treatment. However, 70% (40 Agree and 30 S. Agree) fell comfortable using Tridax procumbens due to its traditional reputations. It is recommended that: further research should be conducted to scientifically validate the efficacy and safety of Tridax procumbens L. for prostate treatment. Laboratory and clinical trials should be prioritized to provide evidence-based recommendations for its use; Awareness campaigns should be organized to educate the public about the potential benefits and safe usage of Tridax procumbens L. This can bridge the gap between awareness and usage; Collaboration between traditional healers and modern medical practitioners is essential. Tridax procumbens L. could be integrated into complementary healthcare practices. These findings demonstrate the potential of Tridax procumbens L. as a culturally relevant and accessible alternative for managing prostate health, emphasizing the need for further research and policy support to optimize its benefits.